Research Methods
Research methods are integral to Psychology and students obtain a sound knowledge of, and a proven ability to use, a range of methods appropriately1. Knowledge and understanding of how to obtain and analyse evidence is best acquired and demonstrated through extensive and progressive empirical work in laboratory2 and naturalistic settings3 through all stages of a degree. Psychology students learn the basic principles of sound data collection4. Given the broad theoretical scope of Psychology, rigorous specialist training is required to engender a critical understanding of the role of experimental design5, the choice of research methods employed6, and the analytic approach taken7, for testing psychological theories.
As they progress through the programme, students should be able to:
- apply multiple perspectives to psychological issues8, recognising that psychology involves a range of research methods, theories, evidence and applications;
- integrate ideas and findings across the multiple perspectives in psychology9 and recognise distinctive psychological approaches to relevant issues10;
- identify and evaluate patterns in behaviour11, psychological functioning12 and experience13;
- generate and explore hypotheses and research questions drawing on relevant theory and research14;
- carry out empirical studies involving a variety of methods of data collection, including experiments, observation, questionnaires, interviews and focus groups15
- analyse, present and evaluate quantitative and qualitative data16 and evaluate research findings17;
- employ evidence-based reasoning18 and examine practical, theoretical and ethical issues associated with the range of methodologies19;
- use a variety of psychological tools, including specialist software20, laboratory equipment and psychometric instruments21;
- apply psychological knowledge ethically and safely to real world problems22; and
- critically evaluate psychological theory and research23
Breadth & Depth
| Taught | Assessed | |
|---|---|---|
| Depth | ||
| Breadth |
Content examples
Integrate findings across perspectives
- Identify and evaluate patterns
- Generate and explore hypotheses
- Carry out empirical studies
- Analyse, present, and evaluate quantitative and qual data
- Employ evidence-based reasoning
- Use variety of psychological tools & specialist software
- Apply psychological knowledge to real-world problems
- Critically evaluate psychological theory and research
Footnotes
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Modules where range of research methods is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where understanding of how to obtain and analyse evidence in the laboratory is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where understanding how to obtain and analyse evidence in naturalistic settings is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where basic principles of sound data collection is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where role of experimental design is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where choice of research methods is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where analytic approaches are taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where applying multiple perspectives to psychological issues is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where integrating ideas and findings is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where recognising distinctive psychological approaches to relevant issues is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where identifying and evaluating patterns in behaviour is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where identifying and evaluating patterns in psychological functioning is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where identifying and evaluating psychological experience is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where generating and exploring hypotheses and research questions drawing on relevant theory and research is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where carrying out empirical studies using a variety of data collection methods is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where analysing, presenting, and/or evaluating quantitative and/or qualitative data is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where evaluating research findings is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where employing evidence-based reasoning is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where examine practical, theoretical and ethical issues is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where psychological tools, including specialist software is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where laboratory equipment and psychometric instrument use is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where psychological knowledge ethically and safely applied to real world problems is taught/assessed: ↩
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Modules where critically evaluating psychological theory and research is taught/assessed: ↩